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19 Apr 2026

Spring foraging made simple: Everyday plants in your hedgerows and how to use them

Columnist Aileen Casey is a Buncrana-based writer, parent and healthy-living enthusiast with a background in early childhood care and elderly support

Spring foraging made simple: Everyday plants in your hedgerows and how to use them

Our hedgerows are not just a resource; they’re part of a living system that needs to be protected.

At this time of year, the landscape begins to change in small but steady ways. Not in any dramatic sense, but in the gradual return of life along the hedgerows, riverbanks, and woodland paths.

If you take a walk through Buncrana’s Swan Park or along the Crana River right now, you’ll find that nature is not just waking up, it’s offering something back.

Spring hedgerows are full of simple, powerful plants that have been used for generations. Long before supplements and wellness trends, these were the remedies people turned to.

And the interesting thing is they’re still here, growing freely, asking very little of us except a bit of attention.

One of the most well-known at this time of year is stinging nettle. Often avoided for obvious reasons, nettle is actually one of the most nourishing plants available in early spring.

Rich in iron and minerals, it acts as a natural tonic, helping to restore energy after the heaviness of winter. Once picked (with gloves) and steeped in hot water, it loses its sting and becomes a deep green, earthy tea.

Left to infuse a little longer, the colour deepens, and so does its strength, something people have trusted for generations as a way to replenish the body.

Close by, and often growing in the same areas, is dandelion, another plant that’s frequently overlooked. Every part of it has its use. The young leaves can be added to salads for a slightly bitter, fresh taste, while the flowers can be used in teas.

Traditionally, dandelion has been used to support digestion and the body’s natural cleansing processes. It’s one of those plants that works quietly in the background, helping things move as they should.

Then there’s wild garlic, or ramsons, which you’ll often smell before you see. Found in damp, shaded areas, its strong scent is unmistakable. The leaves can be used in everything from soups to pestos, adding both flavour and natural antibacterial properties.

It’s one of the easiest entry points into foraging because it’s so recognisable, though, as always, correct identification is essential.

Another small but powerful plant is wood sorrel, with its delicate clover-like leaves and sharp, lemony taste. It’s refreshing, almost surprising when you try it, and it works beautifully scattered over salads or simply eaten as you walk.

It brings a brightness that feels very much in line with the season itself, light, fresh, and awakening.

Along the edges and lower to the ground, you’ll often find chickweed. Soft, green, and abundant, it has long been used for its soothing properties, particularly for the skin.

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It’s mild in flavour and can be added easily to salads or blended into pestos. There’s something about chickweed that feels gentle both in how it grows and how it supports the body.

Even the more delicate flowers, like daisies and primroses, have their place. Daisies have traditionally been used for their anti-inflammatory properties, often in simple infusions. Primrose, found along hedgerows and woodland edges, has been used historically for skin support and can also be added to salads for a subtle touch of colour and nourishment.

What ties all of these plants together is not just their individual benefits, but the role they play as spring tonics. After winter, the body can often feel a bit sluggish - heavier, slower, not quite reset.

These early plants naturally support that transition. They help move fluid through the system, bring in fresh minerals, and gently encourage the body back into balance.

You don’t need to do anything complicated to benefit. A simple nettle tea, a handful of fresh leaves added to a meal, or even just becoming familiar with what’s growing around you is enough to begin. It’s less about perfection and more about awareness.

And the effects, while subtle, are often noticeable. People describe feeling lighter, clearer, and more like themselves again. Not through anything extreme, but through small, consistent connections with what’s already around them.

Of course, foraging comes with responsibility. It’s important to only pick what you can confidently identify, to take small amounts, and to respect the environment you’re gathering from. The hedgerows are not just a resource; they’re part of a living system that needs to be protected.

But when approached with care, foraging becomes something more than just gathering food or remedies. It becomes a way of slowing down. Of noticing. Of reconnecting not just with nature, but with a rhythm that feels a little more grounded and a little less rushed.

In a world that often pushes us towards complicated solutions, there’s something deeply reassuring about the simplicity of it all.

Because right now, along the paths of Swan Park and beyond, everything you need to gently reset this spring is already growing, quietly, steadily, and completely free.

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